Hypoglycosylated E-cadherin promotes the assembly of tight junctions through the recruitment of PP2A to adherens junctions.

Hypoglycosylated E-cadherin promotes the assembly of tight junctions through the recruitment of PP2A to adherens junctions.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.yexcr.2010.02.008
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发表时间:
2010-07-01
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Kukuruzinska MA
Kukuruzinska MA
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nita-Lazar M;Rebustini I;Walker J;Kukuruzinska MA

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上皮细胞-细胞粘附由多蛋白复合物控制,包括E-钙粘蛋白介导的粘附连接(AJs)和含ZO-1的紧密连接(TJ)。以前,我们报告说,减少E-钙粘蛋白N-糖基化在正常和癌细胞促进稳定的AJs通过改变E-钙粘蛋白支架的组成和细胞骨架协会。在这里,我们表明,低糖基化的E-钙粘蛋白,含有AJs与蛋白磷酸酶2A(PP 2A)的相互作用增强代表了促进TJ组装的机制。在MDCK细胞中,用siRNA减弱N-糖基化途径中的第一个基因DPAGT 1的细胞N-糖基化,减少了表面E-钙粘蛋白的N-糖基化,并导致稳定蛋白γ-连环蛋白、α-连环蛋白、黏着斑蛋白和PP 2A向AJs的募集增加。PP 2A与AJs的更大关联与PP 2A与ZO-1和claudin-1的结合减少以及丝氨酸磷酸化ZO-1和claudin-1的池增加相关。在与闭合蛋白和密蛋白-1的复合物中发现更多的ZO-1,这对应于增强的跨上皮电阻(TER),表明TJ的生理组装。用低糖基化的E-钙粘蛋白变体V13转染MDCK细胞后,检测到AJs和TJ的类似成熟。我们的数据表明,E-钙粘蛋白N-聚糖协调的成熟AJs与TJ的组装,通过影响PP 2A与这些连接复合物的协会。
Epithelial cell-cell adhesion is controlled by multiprotein complexes that include E-cadherin-mediated adherens junctions (AJs) and ZO-1-containing tight junctions (TJs). Previously, we reported that reduction of E-cadherin N-glycosylation in normal and cancer cells promoted stabilization of AJs through changes in the composition and cytoskeletal association of E-cadherin scaffolds. Here, we show that enhanced interaction of hypoglycosylated E-cadherin-containing AJs with protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) represents a mechanism for promoting TJ assembly. In MDCK cells, attenuation of cellular N-glycosylation with siRNA to DPAGT1, the first gene in the N-glycosylation pathway, reduced N-glycosylation of surface E-cadherin and resulted in increased recruitment of stabilizing proteins γ-catenin, α-catenin, vinculin and PP2A to AJs. Greater association of PP2A with AJs correlated with diminished binding of PP2A to ZO-1 and claudin-1 and with increased pools of serine-phosphorylated ZO-1 and claudin-1. More ZO-1 was found in complexes with occludin and claudin-1, and this corresponded to enhanced transepithelial resistance (TER), indicating physiological assembly of TJs. Similar maturation of AJs and TJs was detected after transfection of MDCK cells with the hypoglycosylated E-cadherin variant, V13. Our data indicate that E-cadherin N-glycans coordinate the maturity of AJs with the assembly of TJs by affecting the association of PP2A with these junctional complexes.
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