Security analysis of the ADS-B implementation in the next generation air transportation system
Security analysis of the ADS-B implementation in the next generation air transportation system
复制标题
DOI：
10.1016/j.ijcip.2011.06.001
复制
发表时间：
2011-08-01
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Mills, Robert
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
McCallie, Donald;Butts, Jonathan;Mills, Robert
美国联邦航空管理局的下一代（NextGen）升级提出了一个根本性的转变，旨在提高航空运输系统的容量和安全性。升级的一个关键组成部分是自动相关监视广播（ADS-B）系统。ADS-B通过未加密的数据链路提供飞机位置、身份、速度和其他信息的连续广播，为空中交通管理提供精确的空中图像。联邦航空管理局声称，业务需求需要使用未加密的数据链路，并认为有一个恶意exploitation.This本文分析了与ADS-B实现的安全漏洞的可能性很低。它描述了攻击的分类，并审查了攻击可能对航空运输业务产生的潜在影响。该分类有助于全面了解与ADS-B实施相关的威胁，从而支持风险分析和风险管理工作。该文件还提供了建议，如果纳入ADS-B实施计划，可以提高安全性。出版社：Elsevier B. V.
The US Federal Aviation Administration's Next Generation (NextGen) upgrade proposes a fundamental transformation that is intended to increase the capacity and safety of the air transportation system. A key component of the upgrade is the Automatic Dependent Surveillance Broadcast (ADS-B) system. ADS-B provides continual broadcast of aircraft position, identity, velocity and other information over unencrypted data links to generate a precise air picture for air traffic management. The Federal Aviation Administration claims that operational requirements necessitate the use of unencrypted data links and maintains that there is a low likelihood of malicious exploitation.This paper analyzes the security vulnerabilities associated with the ADS-B implementation. It describes a taxonomy of attacks and examines the potential impact that the attacks may have on air transportation operations. The taxonomy helps provide a comprehensive understanding of the threats associated with the ADS-B implementation, thereby supporting risk analysis and risk management efforts. The paper also provides recommendations that could enhance security if integrated into the ADS-B implementation plan. Published by Elsevier B.V.