Eocene rotation of the northeastern central Tibetan Plateau indicating stepwise compressions and eastward extrusions

Eocene rotation of the northeastern central Tibetan Plateau indicating stepwise compressions and eastward extrusions
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青藏高原东北部始新世旋转表明逐步挤压和向东挤压

DOI:
10.1029/2020gl088989
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Maodu Fang
Maodu Fang
中科院分区:
地球科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Weilin Zhang;Xiaomin Fang;Tao Zhang;Chunhui Song;Maodu Fang

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When and how the TP underwent uplift and deformation are still under heated debate. We present paleomagnetic evidence for the NB in the northeastern central TP to help decipher the potential plateau deformation mechanism. Magnetostratigraphy with zircon U‐Pb age of volcanic rock demonstrates that the NB basin deposited during 52.5–35.0 Ma. Paleomagnetic declinations indicate that the basin experienced counterclockwise rotation of 25.9 ± 7.2° during 52–46 Ma and clockwise rotation of 24.4 ± 9.7° during 41–35 Ma, which coexisted with the intrusion and explosion of volcanic rocks at 51–46 and 39–35 Ma. We proposed a stepwise compression and extrusion model to interpret the basin deposition, rotation, and volcanism by northward compression and eastward extrusion of the eastern Lhasa and Qiangtang Blocks (Proto‐TP) in relation to the Sichuan Basin as early response to the India‐Asia collision.