Global health security: the wider lessons from the west African Ebola virus disease epidemic.
Global health security: the wider lessons from the west African Ebola virus disease epidemic.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1016/s0140-6736(15)60858-3
复制
发表时间：
2015-05-09
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Rannan-Eliya RP
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Heymann DL;Chen L;Takemi K;Fidler DP;Tappero JW;Thomas MJ;Kenyon TA;Frieden TR;Yach D;Nishtar S;Kalache A;Olliaro PL;Horby P;Torreele E;Gostin LO;Ndomondo-Sigonda M;Carpenter D;Rushton S;Lillywhite L;Devkota B;Koser K;Yates R;Dhillon RS;Rannan-Eliya RP
西非爆发的埃博拉病毒病在规模和影响上都是前所未有的。这场人类灾难使人们重新关注全球卫生安全-其定义、意义以及对方案和政策的实际影响。例如，政府如何按照《国际卫生条例》的要求，开始加强其核心公共卫生能力？什么是全球卫生安全问题？在全球卫生治理，包括世卫组织改革的背景下，必须吸取埃博拉疫情的经验教训。《柳叶刀》邀请了一群受人尊敬的全球卫生从业者来反思这些教训，探讨全球卫生安全的理念，并为下一步行动提出建议。他们的贡献描述了对个人和集体人类健康的一些主要威胁，以及在未来应对这些威胁时应考虑的价值观和建议。提出了许多不同的观点。他们的共同目标是为人类健康和福祉建立一个更具可持续性和复原力的社会。
The Ebola virus disease outbreak in West Africa was unprecedented in both its scale and impact. Out of this human calamity has come renewed attention to global health security—its definition, meaning, and the practical implications for programmes and policy. For example, how does a government begin to strengthen its core public health capacities, as demanded by the International Health Regulations? What counts as a global health security concern? In the context of the governance of global health, including WHO reform, it will be important to distil lessons learned from the Ebola outbreak. The Lancet invited a group of respected global health practitioners to reflect on these lessons, to explore the idea of global health security, and to offer suggestions for next steps. Their contributions describe some of the major threats to individual and collective human health, as well as the values and recommendations that should be considered to counteract such threats in the future. Many different perspectives are proposed. Their common goal is a more sustainable and resilient society for human health and wellbeing.