Structural phase transition in KHCO3

Structural phase transition in KHCO3
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KHCO3 中的结构相变

DOI:
10.1016/0022-4596(90)90133-i
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发表时间:
1990
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
K. Yamamoto
K. Yamamoto
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Kashida;K. Yamamoto

文献摘要

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利用在相变点以下和以上收集的三维数据研究了KHCO 3的结构相变。在318 K以上,晶体结构从室温相(单斜空间群P2 1 a)变为高温相(单斜空间群C2 m),两者都含有四个分子式单元。晶胞参数为a= 15.195(1)Ω,B= 5.640(1)Ω,c= 3.734(1)Ω,β= 104.86(1)°,v= 309.28 A3(353 K).通过全矩阵最小二乘法对结构进行细化,最终R因子为0.023。从傅立叶差谱图中氢原子的位置可以推断,该相变是由(HCO 3)2二聚体的有序-无序引起的。
The structural phase transition of KHCO 3 has been studied using three-dimensional data collected both below and above the transition point. Above 318 K, the crystal structure changes from the room temperature phase (monoclinic space group P2 1 a) to a high temperature phase (monoclinic space group C2 m), both containing four formula units. The cell dimensions are a= 15.195 (1) Å, b= 5.640 (1) Å, c= 3.734 (1) Å, and β= 104.86 (1)°, and v= 309.28 A 3 (at 353 K). The structure is refined by the full-matrix least-squares method and final R-factor is 0.023. From the hydrogen atoms revealed in the difference Fourier map, it is concluded that the phase transition is ascribed to the order-disorder of the (HCO 3) 2 dimer.