The active workplace study: Protocol for a randomized controlled trial with sedentary workers.
The active workplace study: Protocol for a randomized controlled trial with sedentary workers.
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活跃的工作场所研究：针对久坐工人的随机对照试验方案。
DOI：
10.1016/j.cct.2021.106311
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发表时间：
2021
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Thosar,SaurabhS
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Wipfli,Brad;Wild,Sara;Hanson,GingerC;Shea,StevenA;Winters-Stone,Kerri;Thosar,SaurabhS
目标久坐行为在工作场所很普遍，并且有害健康。随着久坐工作变得越来越普遍，对工作场所综合干预措施的有效性进行研究以减少久坐行为并改善工人的健康和安全至关重要。方法我们针对呼叫中心的久坐行为制定了全面工人健康干预措施，并正在通过随机对照试验评估干预措施的有效性。四个工作地点将被随机分配到干预或控制条件。干预条件包括提供活动工作站以及环境、组织和个人层面的计划和程序。对照工作场所将按照常见的组织惯例，在没有额外支持的情况下获得主动工作站。结果结果包括客观测量的体力活动、健康的生物标记以及基线、6 个月干预或控制期后以及 12 个月随访时的自我报告调查数据。结论该研究的目的是确定与通常做法相比，全面工人健康干预是否对工作场所久坐行为、不间断的久坐以及工人的健康和安全有更大的影响控制条件。该研究将为未来的工作场所久坐行为干预和传播研究以及减少工作场所久坐行为的组织最佳实践提供信息。
ObjectivesSedentary behavior is pervasive in the workplace and is harmful to health. Research on the effectiveness of comprehensive workplace interventions to reduce sedentary behavior and improve worker health and safety is crucial as sedentary jobs become more common.MethodsWe developed aTotal Worker Healthintervention targeting sedentary behavior in call centers, and are evaluating intervention effectiveness in a randomized controlled trial. Four worksites will be randomly assigned to an intervention or control condition. The intervention condition includes the provision of active workstations along with programs and procedures at environmental, organizational, and individual levels. Control worksites will receive active workstations with no additional support, following common organizational practices.ResultsOutcomes include objectively measured physical activity, biological markers of health, and self-report survey data at baseline, after the 6-month intervention or control period, and at a 12-month follow-up.ConclusionsThe aims of the study are to determine whether aTotal Worker Healthintervention has stronger impacts on workplace sedentary behavior, uninterrupted bouts of sitting, and worker health and safety compared to a usual practice control condition. The study will inform future workplace sedentary behavior intervention and dissemination research, along with organizational best practices for reducing sedentary behavior in the workplace.