EDIM: Earthquake Disaster Information System for the Marmara Region, Turkey
EDIM: Earthquake Disaster Information System for the Marmara Region, Turkey
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EDIM：土耳其马尔马拉地区地震灾害信息系统
DOI：
10.1007/978-3-642-12233-0_6
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发表时间：
2009
影响因子：
3
通讯作者：
C. Kiehle
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
N. Köhler;F. Wenzel;M. Erdik;J. Zschau;C. Milkereit;M. Picozzi;J. Fischer;J. Redlich;F. Kühnlenz;B. Lichtblau;Ingmar Eveslage;I. Christ;R. Lessing;C. Kiehle
伊斯坦布尔地震预警和快速反应系统是在1999年科贾埃利地震后建立的，是欧洲为数不多的地震预警系统运作的例子之一。在这一现有系统的“环境”中开发了若干新的方法和技术，以改进预警，同时验证各种方法，并将进展情况与现有技术进行比较。主要的改进是用实际的加速度记录目录测试和优化现有系统，在硬件和通信软件方面开发一个自组织和分布式观测系统，以及利用信息技术。因此，我们改进了预警方法的三个相关支柱：监测、预警和沟通。
The Istanbul Earthquake Early Warning and Rapid Response System has been established in the aftermath of the 1999 Kocaeli earthquake, and represents one of the few examples of operational earthquake warning systems in Europe. Several new methodologies and technologies have been developed in the ‘environment’ of this existing system in order to improve early warning but also validate methods and compare progress with the existing technology. Main improvements refer to testing and optimizing the existing system with a realistic catalogue of accelerograms, development of a self-organizing and distributed observational system in terms of hardware and communication software, and utilization of information technology. We thus improved the three relevant pillars of the early warning methodologies: Monitoring, warning, and communication.