Intentions to quit smoking change over short periods of time

Intentions to quit smoking change over short periods of time
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DOI:
10.1016/j.addbeh.2004.08.011
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发表时间:
2005-05-01
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Callas, PW
Callas, PW
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hughes, JR;Keely, JP;Callas, PW

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为了评估戒烟意愿的稳定性,115名美国和瑞典吸烟者被随机分配至完成阶段变化(SOC)或阶梯量表,在0、7、14和30天或在无干预的情况下在0和30天戒烟。四项评估组的离职意愿比两项评估组有更大的进步。根据不同的衡量标准,12-17%的吸烟者在7天内改变了戒烟意图,15-25%在14天内改变了戒烟意图,17-34%在30天内改变了戒烟意图。瑞典和美国参与者的结果相似,并重复了先前研究的结果。我们得出的结论是,戒烟意愿往往会在短时间内自发变化,尤其是在重复测试的情况下。(c)2004爱思唯尔有限公司保留所有权利。
To assess the stability of intention to quit smoking, 115 US and Swedish smokers were randomized to complete Stage of Change (SOC) or ladder scales of intentions to quit at either 0, 7, 14 and 30 days or at 0 and 30 days in the absence of intervention. The four-assessment group had more progression in intention to quit than the two-assessment group. Depending on the measure, 12-17% of smokers changed their intention to quit over 7 days, 15-25% changed over 14 days and 17-34% changed over 30 days. Results were similar in Swedish and US participants and replicate the results of prior studies. We conclude intention to quit often spontaneously changes over short periods of time, especially with repeated testing. (c) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.