Sc2O@Td 19151)-C76 : hindered cluster motion inside a tetrahedral carbon cage probed by crystallographic and computational studies.

Sc2O@Td 19151)-C76 : hindered cluster motion inside a tetrahedral carbon cage probed by crystallographic and computational studies.
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DOI:
10.1002/chem.201500904
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发表时间:
2015-07
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通讯作者:
Ting Yang;Yajuan Hao;Laura Abella;Q. Tang;Xiaohong Li;Yingbo Wan;A. Rodríguez‐Fortea;J. Poblet;Lai Feng;N. Chen
Ting Yang;Yajuan Hao;Laura Abella;Q. Tang;Xiaohong Li;Yingbo Wan;A. Rodríguez‐Fortea;J. Poblet;Lai Feng;N. Chen
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作者:
Ting Yang;Yajuan Hao;Laura Abella;Q. Tang;Xiaohong Li;Yingbo Wan;A. Rodríguez‐Fortea;J. Poblet;Lai Feng;N. Chen

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通过质谱、UV/维斯/NIR吸收光谱、(45)Sc NMR谱、循环伏安法和单晶X射线衍射等手段,对一个新的簇合物Sc2 O@Td(19151)-C76进行了分离和表征。晶体学分析明确地将笼状结构指定为Td(19151)-C76,这是第一个通过单晶X射线衍射表征的四面体富勒烯笼。研究还表明,Sc 2 O团簇的Sc <$O <$Sc角比Sc 2 O@Cs(6)-C82小得多,且Sc 2 O单元在Td(19151)-C76笼中是完全有序的.计算结果进一步表明,在Td(19151)-C_(76)笼中,Sc_2 O的团簇运动比在Cs(6)-C_(82)笼中受到更大的抑制.这些结果表明,笼的大小不仅影响形状,但也团簇内的运动富勒烯笼。
A new cluster fullerene, Sc2 O@Td (19151)-C76 , has been isolated and characterized by mass spectrometry, UV/Vis/NIR absorption, (45) Sc NMR spectroscopy, cyclic voltammetry, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystallographic analysis unambiguously assigned the cage structure as Td (19151)-C76 , which is the first tetrahedral fullerene cage characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. This study also demonstrated that the Sc2 O cluster has a much smaller ScOSc angle than that of Sc2 O@Cs (6)-C82 and the Sc2 O unit is fully ordered inside the Td (19151)-C76 cage. Computational studies further revealed that the cluster motion of the Sc2 O is more restrained in the Td (19151)-C76 cage than that in the Cs (6)-C82 cage. These results suggest that cage size affects not only the shapes but also the cluster motion inside fullerene cages.