Morphology and Land-Use of the Coastal Zone of the North Jiangsu Plain Jiangsu Province, Eastern China
Morphology and Land-Use of the Coastal Zone of the North Jiangsu Plain Jiangsu Province, Eastern China
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发表时间：
1998-04
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Zhu Dakui;L. Martini;M. Brookfield
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Zhu Dakui;L. Martini;M. Brookfield
苏北平原是中国东部一片广阔平坦的沿海地区，它是在过去5,000至6,000年中由黄河和长江沿着黄海海岸的沉积物改造而形成的。平原北部有桑迪和岩石海岸，中部沿着古老的废弃黄河三角洲有侵蚀的海岸线，南部是广阔的滩涂。盐产于沿着北方海岸。到处都有水产养殖，主要是虾和鳗鱼。在干旱的北部，以小麦和水果为主的农业占主导地位，而在潮湿的南部，以水稻和丝绸为主的农业占主导地位。政治和社会目标是增加该地区的工业产量。这方面的主要障碍是能源供应和通信。有计划扩大北部连云港的一个现有港口，并在沿海较平坦的中部沿着潮汐通道建造大型近海锚地，供油轮和运煤船停泊。
The North Jiangsu Plain is a vast flat coastal area in eastern China which formed over the last 5,000 to 6,000 years by reworking of sediments from the Yellow and Yangtze rivers along the coast of the Yellow Sea. The plain has sandy and rocky shores on the north, an eroding coastline along the old abandoned delta of the Yellow River in the centre, and vast tidal flats on the south. Salt is produced along the northern coasts. Aquaculture, primarily of shrimps and eels, is practised everywhere. A wheat- and fruit-based agriculture predominates in the drier north and a rice- and silk-based agriculture in the wetter south. The political and sociological goals are to increase the industrial output of this area. The main hindrance to this is energy supply and communications. Plans exist to enlarge one of the existing harbours in Lianyungang in the north, and built large offshore anchorages for oil tankers and coal cargo ships along tidal channels in the flatter central part of the coast.