A comparison between carboxyhemoglobin and serum thiocyanate determinations as indicators of cigarette smoking.
A comparison between carboxyhemoglobin and serum thiocyanate determinations as indicators of cigarette smoking.
复制标题
碳氧血红蛋白和血清硫氰酸盐测定作为吸烟指标的比较。
DOI：
10.2105/ajph.70.3.284
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发表时间：
1980
影响因子：
12.7
通讯作者：
G. Bartsch
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
J. Cohen;G. Bartsch
将吸烟史与426名吸烟者和191名非吸烟者的碳氧血红蛋白和血清硫氰酸盐浓度进行比较。吸烟者的碳氧血红蛋白和血清硫氰酸盐的平均水平显著较高，并且与每天吸烟的数量相关。两种方法的特异性均为81%，血清硫氰酸盐的敏感性更高（93%比83%），使其更适合用作吸烟指数。
Cigarette smoking histories were compared to carboxyhemoglobin and serum thiocyanate concentrations obtained from 426 smokers and 191 non-smokers. The mean levels of both carboxyhemoglobin and serum thiocyanate wefe significantly higher among cigarette smokers and correlated with number of cigarettes smoked per day. The specificity of both procedures was 81 per cent, and serum thiocyanate had a higher sensitivity (93 per cent vs. 83 per cent), making it potentially more suitable for use as an index of cigarette smoking.