Occupational Stress and Mental Health among Anesthetists during the COVID-19 Pandemic.
Occupational Stress and Mental Health among Anesthetists during the COVID-19 Pandemic.
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DOI：
10.3390/ijerph17218245
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发表时间：
2020-11-08
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Antonelli M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Magnavita N;Soave PM;Ricciardi W;Antonelli M
治疗冠状病毒病19型(新冠肺炎)患者的麻醉师-强化治疗师暴露于重大的生物和心理社会风险中。我们的研究调查了意大利拉蒂姆一家新冠肺炎中心医院麻醉师的职业和健康状况。155名合格工人中的90人(59%；男性48%)参加了横断面调查。采用努力报酬不平衡(ERI)问卷、组织公平感(Colquit)量表、睡眠状况指数(SCI)、心理健康量表(GADS)评定职业压力。相当大比例的员工(71.1%)报告称工作压力很大，高努力和低回报之间存在不平衡。组织公正感的水平并不高。身体活动和冥想--这是最常用来增强韧性的行为--减少了。工人还报告失眠(36.7%)、焦虑(27.8%)和抑郁(51.1%)。为工作付出的努力与抑郁症状的存在显著相关(r=0.396)。麻醉师需要身体健康，才能确保对新冠肺炎患者的最佳护理。他们的健康状况可以通过增加个人资源和干预措施来改善，以便更好地组织工作。
Anesthetist-intensivists who treat patients with coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) are exposed to significant biological and psychosocial risks. Our study investigated the occupational and health conditions of anesthesiologists in a COVID-19 hub hospital in Latium, Italy. Ninety out of a total of 155 eligible workers (59%; male 48%) participated in the cross-sectional survey. Occupational stress was assessed with the Effort Reward Imbalance (ERI) questionnaire, organizational justice with the Colquitt Scale, insomnia with the Sleep Condition Indicator (SCI), and mental health with the Goldberg Anxiety and Depression Scale (GADS). A considerable percentage of workers (71.1%) reported high work-related stress, with an imbalance between high effort and low rewards. The level of perceived organizational justice was modest. Physical activity and meditation—the behaviors most commonly adopted to increase resilience—decreased. Workers also reported insomnia (36.7%), anxiety (27.8%), and depression (51.1%). The effort made for work was significantly correlated with the presence of depressive symptoms (r = 0.396). Anesthetists need to be in good health in order to ensure optimal care for COVID-19 patients. Their state of health can be improved by providing an increase in individual resources with interventions for better work organization.
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澳大利亚助产士的倦怠，抑郁，焦虑和压力的患病率：横断面调查。
影响因子：
3.1
作者：
Creedy DK;Sidebotham M;Gamble J;Pallant J;Fenwick J
通讯作者：
Fenwick J
影响因子：
2
作者：
Dost, Burhan;Koksal, Ersin;Arslan, Hatice Nilden
通讯作者：
Arslan, Hatice Nilden
DOI：
10.3390/ijerph17176052
发表时间：
2020-08-20
影响因子：
--
作者：
Chirico F;Sacco A;Bragazzi NL;Magnavita N
通讯作者：
Magnavita N
影响因子：
105.7
作者：
GOLDBERG, D;BRIDGES, K;GRAYSON, D
通讯作者：
GRAYSON, D
影响因子：
3.8
作者：
Chirico, Francesco;Sharma, Manoj;Magnavita, Nicola
通讯作者：
Magnavita, Nicola