Study on the effects of matrix yield strength on hydride phase stability in Zircaloy-2 and Zr 2.5 wt% Nb

Study on the effects of matrix yield strength on hydride phase stability in Zircaloy-2 and Zr 2.5 wt% Nb
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jnucmat.2011.10.051
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发表时间:
2012-06
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
E. Tulk;M. Kerr;M. Daymond
E. Tulk;M. Kerr;M. Daymond
中科院分区:
工程技术2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
E. Tulk;M. Kerr;M. Daymond

文献摘要

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研究了基体屈服强度对锆合金中氢化物相析出的影响。利用布鲁克海文国家实验室的国家同步辐射光源(NSLS)的X射线衍射测量,研究了锆合金中δ(fcc)和γ(fct)氢化物相的数量与屈服应力和冷却速率的关系。虽然实验结果表明,屈服应力对锆-氢系统中氢化物相的稳定性有显著影响,但对于给定屈服应力的材料,包括缺陷结构和β相分布的其他因素也影响氢化物相的稳定性。这些结果提供了一个可能的解释,在文献中报道的锆-氢系统的氢化物相的稳定性范围很广。
A study on the effect of matrix yield strength on precipitation of hydride phases in zirconium alloys is presented. X-ray diffraction measurements from the National Synchrotron Light Source (NSLS) at Brookhaven National Laboratory were used to characterise the quantity of δ (fcc) and γ (fct) hydride phases in zirconium alloys as a function of yield stress and cooling rate. While experimental results indicate that yield stress has a pronounced effect on hydride phase stability in the zirconium–hydrogen system, other factors including defect structure and β-phase distribution also influence the hydride phase stability, for material of a given yield stress. These results offer a possible explanation for the wide range of hydride phase stability reported in the literature for the zirconium–hydrogen system.