Optical painting and fluorescence activated sorting of single adherent cells labelled with photoswitchable Pdots.
Optical painting and fluorescence activated sorting of single adherent cells labelled with photoswitchable Pdots.
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DOI:
10.1038/ncomms11468
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发表时间:
2016-04-27
影响因子:
16.6
通讯作者:
Chiu DT
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kuo CT;Thompson AM;Gallina ME;Ye F;Johnson ES;Sun W;Zhao M;Yu J;Wu IC;Fujimoto B;DuFort CC;Carlson MA;Hingorani SR;Paguirigan AL;Radich JP;Chiu DT
The efficient selection and isolation of individual cells of interest from a mixed population is desired in many biomedical and clinical applications. Here we show the concept of using photoswitchable semiconducting polymer dots (Pdots) as an optical ‘painting' tool, which enables the selection of certain adherent cells based on their fluorescence, and their spatial and morphological features, under a microscope. We first develop a Pdot that can switch between the bright (ON) and dark (OFF) states reversibly with a 150-fold contrast ratio on irradiation with ultraviolet or red light. With a focused 633-nm laser beam that acts as a ‘paintbrush' and the photoswitchable Pdots as the ‘paint', we select and ‘paint' individual Pdot-labelled adherent cells by turning on their fluorescence, then proceed to sort and recover the optically marked cells (with 90% recovery and near 100% purity), followed by genetic analysis. Isolation of individual cells from mixed populations is desirable for many biomedical applications. Here the authors use photoswitchable Pdots to allow 'optical painting', where cells of interest are marked based on their visual characteristics, and can then be isolated by fluorescence activated cell sorting.