Problem solving by patients with multiple sclerosis Comparison of performance on the Wisconsin and California Card Sorting Tests
Problem solving by patients with multiple sclerosis Comparison of performance on the Wisconsin and California Card Sorting Tests
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多发性硬化症患者解决问题的威斯康星州和加利福尼亚州卡片分类测试的表现比较
DOI：
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发表时间：
1996
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
N. Monson
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
W. Beatty;N. Monson
摘要采用威斯康星州和加州卡片分类测验（WCST和CCST）对临床确诊的多发性硬化（MS）患者的问题解决能力进行了研究。在WCST上，MS患者比对照组获得更少的类别，并做出更多的持续反应和错误，证实了先前几项研究的结果。在CCST上，MS患者产生和识别的概念较少，但当实验者提示分类时，他们的表现正常，并且他们没有比对照组更多的观察。虽然从WCST的研究结果表明，MS患者的问题解决赤字密切类似的患者表现出的各种条件，产生额叶功能障碍，结果从CCST表明，MS患者表现出的问题解决困难弧不同，可能是一个主要的缺陷，在概念形成。(JINS，1996，2，134-140.）
Abstract Problem solving by patients with clinically definite multiple sclerosis (MS) was examined using the Wisconsin and California Card Sorting Tests (WCST and CCST). On the WCST, the MS patients achieved fewer categories and made more perseverative responses and errors than controls, confirming results of several previous studies. On the CCST, the MS patients generated and identified fewer concepts, but they performed normally when sorting was cued by the experimenter and they made no more persevcrations than controls. Although findings from the WCST indicate that the problem solving deficits by MS patients closely resemble those exhibited by patients with various conditions that produce frontal lobe dysfunction, results from the CCST indicate that the problem solving difficulties exhibited by patients with MS arc distinct and probably represent a primary deficit in concept formation. (JINS, 1996, 2, 134–140.)
DOI：
10.1080/01688639108405107
发表时间：
1991-11-01
影响因子：
2.2
作者：
ANDERSON, SW;DAMASIO, H;TRANEL, D
通讯作者：
TRANEL, D
威斯康星州卡片分类测试在复发缓解型和慢性进展型多发性硬化症方面的表现。
影响因子：
5.9
作者：
Rao,SM;Hammeke,TA;Speech,TJ
通讯作者：
Speech,TJ