Shifts in Drug Use Behavior Among Electronic Dance Music Partygoers in New York During COVID-19 Social Distancing.
Shifts in Drug Use Behavior Among Electronic Dance Music Partygoers in New York During COVID-19 Social Distancing.
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DOI：
10.1080/10826084.2020.1857408
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发表时间：
2021
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
Acosta P
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Palamar JJ;Le A;Acosta P
人们对与 COVID-19 相关的社交距离如何影响非法药物使用知之甚少。我们对电子舞曲 (EDM) 派对常客（以吸毒率高而闻名）进行了调查，以确定他们的吸毒模式在纽约州规定的社交距离期间是否发生了变化。 2020 年 4 月和 5 月期间，我们在网上招募个人并进行资格筛查。我们调查了 128 名符合条件的成年人，并回顾性询问他们的吸毒行为在与 COVID-19 相关的社交距离期间是否发生了变化。大多数报告过去三个月使用情况的参与者表示，在与 COVID-19 相关的社交距离期间，使用频率有所下降。具体而言，可卡因的使用频率减少了 78.6%，摇头丸/MDMA/Molly 的使用频率减少了 71.1%，LSD 的使用频率减少了 68.0%。尽管一些参与者报告可卡因（7.1%）、摇头丸（7.9%）或LSD（12.0%）的使用频率增加，但35.0%的人报告大麻使用频率增加。大多数（66.7%）报告使用可卡因的人减少了使用量。大多数报告使用大麻、摇头丸、可卡因和/或 LSD 的人表示，在保持社交距离期间，药物成本（80.0-84.0%）和药物质量（84.2-92.0%）没有变化。拥有大学学位与大麻使用频率降低的几率较高相关。年龄较大的参与者（年龄≥23岁）降低可卡因使用频率的几率较低，那些每周收入> 500美元的参与者也是如此，而每两周或更频繁地参加 EDM 活动的参与者降低 LSD 使用频率的几率较高。该样本中的参与者倾向于在与 COVID-19 相关的社交距离期间减少派对药物的使用。
Little is known about how COVID-19-related social distancing has affected illegal drug use. We surveyed electronic dance music (EDM) partygoers—a population known for high levels of drug use—to determine whether their drug use patterns had changed during state-mandated social distancing in New York. Individuals were recruited online and screened for eligibility throughout April and May 2020. We surveyed 128 eligible adults and queried, retrospectively, whether their drug use behavior had changed during COVID-19-related social distancing. Most participants reporting past-three-month use reported decreased frequency of use during COVID-19-related social distancing. Specifically, 78.6% reduced frequency of use of cocaine, 71.1% reduced frequency of use of ecstasy/MDMA/Molly, and 68.0% reduced frequency of use of LSD. Although some participants reported increased frequency of use of cocaine (7.1%), ecstasy (7.9%), or LSD (12.0%), 35.0% reported increased frequency of cannabis use. Most (66.7%) of those reporting cocaine use reduced the amount used. The majority of those reporting use of cannabis, ecstasy, cocaine, and/or LSD reported that drug cost (80.0–84.0%) and drug quality (84.2–92.0%) did not change during social distancing. Having a college degree was associated with higher odds for decreasing frequency of cannabis use. Older participants (ages ≥23) were at lower odds for decreasing frequency of cocaine use, as were those earning >$500 per week, and participants who attended EDM events biweekly or more often were at higher odds for decreasing frequency of LSD use. Participants in this sample tended to reduce party drug use during COVID-19-related social distancing.
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影响因子：
2.1
作者：
Kobus, Kimberly;Henry, David B.
通讯作者：
Henry, David B.
影响因子：
4
作者：
Golden, Jeannette;Conroy, Ronan M.;Lawlor, Brian A.
通讯作者：
Lawlor, Brian A.
影响因子：
4.2
作者：
Palamar, Joseph J.;Keyes, Katherine M.
通讯作者：
Keyes, Katherine M.
影响因子：
--
作者：
Furlong, Michael J.;Fullchange, Aileen;Dowdy, Erin
通讯作者：
Dowdy, Erin
友谊小组的位置和物质使用。
影响因子：
4.4
作者：
Osgood, D. Wayne;Feinberg, Mark E.;Wallace, Lacey N.;Moody, James
通讯作者：
Moody, James