Family functioning and adolescent alcohol use disorders
Family functioning and adolescent alcohol use disorders
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DOI：
10.1037/0893-3200.12.1.81
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发表时间：
1998-03-01
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
Donovan, JE
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Clark, DB;Neighbors, BD;Donovan, JE
酒精依赖或滥用的青少年（n = 126）进行了比较，124名青少年与其他（非药物）精神障碍和对照组的94名青少年没有精神障碍的家庭功能的尺寸。一般的家庭功能，母亲与青少年的关系，父母的监督和纪律的做法进行了评估，使用青少年和母亲的报告。虽然总体上组显着不同的所有家庭变量，组之间的关系不同的青少年和母亲的报告。根据母亲的报告，酒精使用障碍的青少年家庭的功能不如其他精神障碍的青少年家庭，而青少年的报告，这些群体没有显着差异。检查青少年和母亲的观点可能是重要的，在了解家庭功能和青少年酒精使用障碍之间的关系。
Adolescents with alcohol dependence or abuse (n = 126) were compared with 124 adolescents with other (nondrug) mental disorders and with a control group of 94 adolescents with no mental disorders on dimensions of family functioning. General family functioning, mother-adolescent relationships, and parental monitoring and discipline practices were assessed by using both adolescent and mother reports. Although overall the groups differed significantly on all family variables, the relationships among groups differed for adolescent and mother reports. By mother reports, families of adolescents with alcohol use disorders functioned less well than did families of adolescents with other mental disorders, whereas by adolescent reports these groups were not significantly different. Examination of both adolescent and mother perspectives may be important in understanding the relationship between family functioning and adolescent alcohol use disorders.