Relationships Among Depressive Mood Symptoms and Parent and Peer Relations in Collegiate Children of Alcoholics

Relationships Among Depressive Mood Symptoms and Parent and Peer Relations in Collegiate Children of Alcoholics
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1939-0025.2010.01024.x
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发表时间:
2010-04-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Gumienny, Leslie
Gumienny, Leslie
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kelley, Michelle L.;Braitman, Abby;Gumienny, Leslie

文献摘要

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对136名成年酗酒者子女(ACOA)和436名非成年酗酒者子女(ACOA)的父母关系、同伴关系和抑郁情绪进行了调查。与非ACOA相比,ACOA报告的与母亲、父亲和同龄人的积极关系较少,而与父母和同龄人的积极关系更多;然而,与父母和同龄人更积极的关系显著降低了ACOA分类与抑郁情绪之间的关联强度。仅对ACOA的数据进行检查就发现,母亲酗酒与与母亲和同龄人的关系不那么积极有关;然而,父亲的酗酒并不能预测与父亲、母亲或同龄人的关系质量。对父母和同伴的依恋以及酗酒父母的性别与ACOA中的抑郁症状有关。
Relationships among adult children of alcoholics (ACOAs) and parent and peer relations and depressive mood were examined among 136 ACOAs and 436 non-ACOAs. As compared to non-ACOAs, ACOAs reported less positive relationships to mothers, fathers, and peers, and more depressive mood; however, more positive relationships to parents and peers significantly reduced the strength of the association between ACOA categorization and depressive mood. Examination of data from ACOAs alone revealed that maternal alcoholism was related to less positive relationships to their mothers and to their peers; however, paternal alcoholism did not predict the quality of the relationship to fathers, mothers, or peers. Attachment to parents and peers and the gender of the alcohol-abusing parent were associated with depressive symptoms among ACOAs.