CONCURRENT VALIDITY OF THE ADDICTION SEVERITY INDEX
CONCURRENT VALIDITY OF THE ADDICTION SEVERITY INDEX
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DOI：
10.1097/00005053-198310000-00003
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发表时间：
1983-01-01
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
KLEBER, HD
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
KOSTEN, TR;ROUNSAVILLE, BJ;KLEBER, HD
成瘾严重程度指数（ASI），一个新的量表，用于评估药物和酒精滥用者的一系列临床维度的同时效度进行了评估，在204阿片类药物成瘾者申请治疗。这项研究是这项措施的第一个独立验证研究。在心理问题、社会适应问题、法律的问题和就业问题方面，ASI分量表与自我报告测量具有良好的同步效度（r=. 55到。39）。药物滥用问题显示出有限的同时有效性和医疗问题，在我们的研究中没有同时进行评估。成瘾者的精神诊断超越阿片类药物滥用有效地确定了ASI，抑郁症成瘾者特别是筛选的敏感性为89%和特异性为67%.A聚类分析表明，六个ASI量表可用于区分抑郁症成瘾者，反社会成瘾者，成瘾者没有精神障碍。因此，ASI被证明是一个潜在的重要评估工具，阿片类药物成瘾。
The concurrent validity of the Addiction Severity Index (ASI), a new scale for assessing a range of clinical dimensions in drug and alcohol abusers, was evaluated in 204 opiate addicts applying for treatment. This study is the first independent validation study of this measure. The ASI subscales were found to have good concurrent validity with self-report measures in the areas of psychological problems, social adjustment problems, legal problems, and employment problems (r=. 55 to. 39). Drug abuse problems showed limited concurrent validity and medical problems were not concurrently assessed in our study. Addicts with psychiatric diagnoses beyond opiate abuse were effectively identified by the ASI, and depressed addicts were particularly well screened with a sensitivity of 89 per cent and a specificity of 67 per cent. A cluster analysis demonstrated that the six ASI scales could be used to discriminate depressed addicts, antisocial addicts, and addicts without psychiatric disorders. Thus, the ASI was demonstrated to be a potentially important evaluation instrument for opiate addicts.