Direct spray-coating of highly robust and transparent Ag nanowires for energy saving windows

Direct spray-coating of highly robust and transparent Ag nanowires for energy saving windows
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直接喷涂高度坚固且透明的银纳米线,用于节能窗户

DOI:
10.1016/j.nanoen.2019.04.071
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发表时间:
2019-08-01
期刊:
影响因子:
17.6
通讯作者:
Wu, Hui
Wu, Hui
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lin, Sen;Wang, Haiyang;Wu, Hui

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建筑物中很大一部分能量是通过窗户的红外辐射消耗的,因此,红外阻挡保护或低辐射(Low-E)窗户是更节能的建筑物的迫切需要。虽然大多数Low-E玻璃需要复杂且高成本的真空溅射涂层,但需要可以通过具有成本效益的大规模工艺直接涂覆的IR阻挡层。在此,我们报告了用于高性能Low-E窗口的银纳米线/聚乙烯醇缩丁醛(AgNWs/PVB)涂层的简易和可扩展的处理。斯帕伊工艺可用于直接在普通玻璃上形成可靠的红外调制层,也已扩展到柔性塑料上的卷对卷涂层。AgNWs/PVB涂层显示出高的可见光透过率(接近83.0%)、高的中红外反射率(接近69.8%)、低的发射率以及可靠的化学和机械耐久性。
A large portion of energy consumed in buildings via infrared (IR) radiation through windows, therefore, IR blocking protection or low-emission (Low-E) window is urgently required for more energy-saving buildings. While most Low-E glass require complex and high-cost vacuum sputtering coatings, IR blocking layer that can be directly coated with cost-effective and large-scale process is desired. Herein, we report facile and scalable processing of silver nanowires/polyvinyl butyral (AgNWs/PVB) coatings for high performance Low-E windows. The spay process can be applied to create reliable IR modulation layer directly onto normal glass, and have also been expanded to roll-to-roll coating on flexible plastics. The AgNWs/PVB coating showed high transmittance of visible light (similar to 83.0%), high reflectivity of mid-IR (similar to 69.8%), low emissivity, as well as reliable chemical and mechanical durability.