FLUCTUATIONS AND IRREVERSIBLE PROCESS .2. SYSTEMS WITH KINETIC ENERGY

FLUCTUATIONS AND IRREVERSIBLE PROCESS .2. SYSTEMS WITH KINETIC ENERGY
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DOI:
10.1103/physrev.91.1512
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发表时间:
1953-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
ONSAGER, L
ONSAGER, L
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
MACHLUP, S;ONSAGER, L

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将前一文献的结果推广到二阶系统,即具有惯性的系统。利用热力学力的广义定义,导出了描述不可逆过程的方程中耗散系数的倒数关系。可以再次定义耗散函数,它也可以用来表示涨落的概率泛函。
The results of the previous paper are extended to second-order systems, ie, systems with inertia. Using a generalized definition of the thermodynamic forces, reciprocal relations for the dissipative coefficients in the equations describing irreversible processes are derived. A dissipation function can again be defined, and it can again be used to express the probability functional for fluctuations.