Revisiting the Generation of Internal Waves by Resonant Interaction with Surface Waves
Revisiting the Generation of Internal Waves by Resonant Interaction with Surface Waves
复制标题
重新审视与表面波共振相互作用产生内波
DOI:
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
C. Eden
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
D. Olbers;C. Eden
AbstractTwo surface waves can interact to produce an internal gravity wave by nonlinear resonant coupling. The process has been called spontaneous creation (SC) because it operates without internal waves being initially present. Previous studies have shown that the generated internal waves have high frequency close to the local Brunt–Vaisala frequency and wavelengths that are much larger than those of the participating surface waves, and that the spectral transfer rate of energy to the internal wave field is small compared to other generation processes. The aim of the present analysis is to provide a global map of the energy transfer into the internal wave field by surface–internal wave interaction, which is found to be about 10−3 TW in total, based on a realistic wind-sea spectrum (depending on wind speed), mixed layer depths, and stratification below the mixed layer taken from a state-of-the-art numerical ocean model. Unlike previous calculations of the spectral transfer rate based on a vertical mode de...