Thermal and Transport Properties of Na[N(SO2F)2]–[N-Methyl-N-propylpyrrolidinium][N(SO2F)2] Ionic Liquids for Na Secondary Batteries
Thermal and Transport Properties of Na[N(SO2F)2]–[N-Methyl-N-propylpyrrolidinium][N(SO2F)2] Ionic Liquids for Na Secondary Batteries
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Na[N(SO2F)2]–[N-甲基-N-丙基吡咯烷鎓][N(SO2F)2]离子液体用于钠二次电池的热性能和输运性能
DOI:
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
R. Hagiwara
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
K. Matsumoto;Y. Okamoto;T. Nohira;R. Hagiwara
Understanding ion transport in electrolytes is crucial for fabricating high-performance batteries. Although several ionic liquids have been explored for use as electrolytes in Na secondary batteries, little is known about the transport properties of Na+ ions. In this study, the thermal and transport properties of Na[FSA]-[C3C1pyrr][FSA] (FSA–: bis(fluorosulfonyl)amide and C3C1pyrr+: N-methyl-N-propylpyrrolidinium) ionic liquids were investigated in order to determine their suitability for use as electrolytes in Na secondary batteries. In the x(Na[FSA]) range of 0.0–0.5 (x(Na[FSA]) = molar fraction of Na[FSA]), a wide liquid-phase temperature range was observed at close to room temperature. The viscosity and ionic conductivity of this system, which obey the Vogel–Tamman–Fulcher equation, increases and decreases, respectively, with an increase in x(Na[FSA]). Further, its viscosity and molar ionic conductivity satisfy the fractional Walden rule. The apparent transport number of Na+ in the investigated ionic ...