The development of language abilities in mongols: a correlational study.
The development of language abilities in mongols: a correlational study.
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蒙古人语言能力的发展：相关研究。
DOI：
10.1111/j.1365-2788.1977.tb00030.x
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发表时间：
2008
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
D. Evans
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
D. Evans
对101例8.3-31.1岁唐氏综合征患者进行一系列语言及相关测量。其中一些测试是伊利诺斯心理语言能力测试（ITPA），英语图片词汇测试I，斯坦福-比奈智力量表和画一个人测试。使用基于L. Lassers和G. Low（1960）的技术分析Ss的自发语音。结果是相互关联的，结果矩阵以实足年龄为变量进行因子分析。28.9%的差异是由一般语言能力因素造成的，它在所有心理语言测试和智力测试中都有很高的负荷，在语言水平得分中有中等的负荷；8.3%的差异是由不流利的语言因素造成的，它对不流利分数的影响很大，对智力分数的影响不大。语音因子结构占方差的24.3%，在ITPA的语法封闭子测试和语音编码子测试中负荷较高，在Stanford-Binet测试中负荷较低。此外，实足年龄对这一因素的影响也很大。语言模式也被检查。（PsycInfo数据库记录(c) 2022 APA，版权所有）
Administered a battery of language and related measures to 101 8.3–31.1 yr old Down's syndrome individuals. Some of these measures were the Illinois Test of Psycholinguistic Abilities (ITPA), the English Picture Vocabulary Test I, the Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale, and the Draw-A-Man Test. Ss' spontaneous speech was analyzed using techniques based on those of L. Lassers and G. Low (1960). Results were intercorrelated, and the resulting matrix was factor-analyzed using chronological age as a variable. 28.9% of the variance was accounted for by a General Verbal Ability factor, which loaded highly on all the psycholinguistic tests and the intelligence tests, with moderate loadings on the speech level scores; 8.3% of the variance was accounted for by a Disfluent Speech factor, which loaded strongly on disfluency scores and moderately on intelligence scores. A structure of speech factor accounted for 24.3% of the variance, and loaded highly on the grammatic closure and vocal encoding subtests of the ITPA, and moderately on the Stanford-Binet. In addition, chronological age loaded strongly on this factor. Patterns of language were also examined.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)