Over-expression of X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein slows presbycusis in C57BL/6J mice

Over-expression of X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein slows presbycusis in C57BL/6J mice
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X连锁凋亡蛋白抑制剂的过度表达可减缓C57BL/6J小鼠的老年性耳聋

DOI:
10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2008.07.016
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发表时间:
2010-07
期刊:
Neurobiol Aging
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
殷善开
殷善开
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
殷善开

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Apoptosis of cochlear cells plays a significant role in age-related hearing loss or presbycusis. In this study, we evaluated whether over-expression of the anti-apoptotic protein known as X-linked Inhibitor of Apoptosis Protein (XIAP) slows the development of presbycusis. We compared the age-related hearing loss between transgenic (TG) mice that over-express human XIAP tagged with 6-Myc (Myc-XIAP) on a pure C57BL/6J genetic background with wild-type (WT) littermates by measuring auditory brainstem responses. The result showed that TG mice developed hearing loss considerably more slowly than WT littermates, primarily within the high-frequency range. The average total hair cell loss was significantly less in TG mice than WT littermates. Although levels of Myc-XIAP in the ear remained constant at 2 and 14 months, there was a marked increase in the amount of endogenous XIAP from 2 to 14 months in the cochlea, but not in the brain, in both genotypes. These results suggest that XIAP over-expression reduces age-related hearing loss and hair cell death in the cochlea.
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发表时间: 1995-10
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影响因子: 2.8
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