Electrochemical Generation and Spectroscopic Characterization of Charge Carriers within Isolated Planar Polythiophene
Electrochemical Generation and Spectroscopic Characterization of Charge Carriers within Isolated Planar Polythiophene
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DOI:
10.1021/ma300373n
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发表时间:
2012-04
期刊:
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Ryo Shomura;K. Sugiyasu;T. Yasuda;Akira Sato;M. Takeuchi
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Ryo Shomura;K. Sugiyasu;T. Yasuda;Akira Sato;M. Takeuchi
In order to unveil the nature of charge carriers in a doped polythiophene, a sterically isolated polythiophenene, poly(1EDOT), was electrochemically synthesized on electrodes. Generation of charge carriers was induced upon controlled electrochemical doping and investigated through various spectroscopic methods; the charge carriers were identified based on spin concentration (ESR spectra), aromatic character (Raman spectra), and electronic transition (UV–vis–NIR absorption spectra) of the polythiophene. Peculiarity of this study lies in the fact that the electrochemistry of the poly(1EDOT) reflects the p-doping process of a single polythiophene wire because interwire interaction (i.e., π–π stacking) is effectively prevented; therefore, the results should be essential and informative to understand polythiophene-based materials and devices. Upon electrochemical doping, ESR active polarons were generated. Further doping concentrated the polarons, which led to the formation of polaron pairs. Eventually, the po...