Variation in the Prevalence of Sarcopenia and Sarcopenic Obesity in Older Adults Associated with Different Research Definitions: Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2004

Variation in the Prevalence of Sarcopenia and Sarcopenic Obesity in Older Adults Associated with Different Research Definitions: Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2004
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DOI:
10.1111/jgs.12260
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发表时间:
2013-06-01
影响因子:
6.3
通讯作者:
Bartels, Stephen J.
Bartels, Stephen J.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Batsis, John A.;Barre, Laura K.;Bartels, Stephen J.

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Objectives To determine the prevalence range for sarcopenic obesity and its relationship with sex, age, and ethnicity. Design Cross-sectional analysis of a population-based sample. Setting Noninstitutionalized persons in the United States participating in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys 1999-2004. Participants Subsample of 4,984 subjects aged 60 and older with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry body composition data. Measurements Eight definitions of sarcopenic obesity identified from six studies found using a systematic literature review (Baumgartner, Bouchard, Davison, Zoico, Levine, Kim-1,2,3) were applied to the sample. Results were stratified according to sex, age, and ethnicity. Results Prevalence of sarcopenic obesity ranged from 4.4% to 84.0% in men and from 3.6% to 94.0% in women. Prevalence was higher in men using definitions from Baumgartner (17.9% vs 13.3%, P