Minimizing postpartum pain: a review of research pertaining to perineal care in childbearing women
Minimizing postpartum pain: a review of research pertaining to perineal care in childbearing women
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DOI：
10.1046/j.1365-2648.2000.01491.x
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发表时间：
2000-08-01
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Fleming, V
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Calvert, S;Fleming, V
本文提供了一个文献综述，涉及会阴疼痛和护理。评价的文章包括助产学、物理治疗和产科学科的系统综述和研究论文。从文献中出现的主要主题是会阴切开术的必要性，缝合方法和材料，会阴创伤的评估，产后会阴的治疗和产后恢复。研究表明，许多与会阴护理有关的做法尚未得到研究，因此迫切需要进行评估。进一步的产后发病率已被视为影响许多妇女，但往往是未认识到的从业人员。这也是一个需要通过精心设计和实施的研究进行进一步评估的主题。
This paper provides a review of literature that relates to perineal pain and care. Articles evaluated include systematic reviews and research papers from the disciplines of midwifery, physiotherapy and obstetrics. The major themes to emerge from the literature and be reviewed are the need for episiotomy, suturing methods and materials, assessment of perineal trauma, treatment of perineum in the postpartum period, and postpartum recovery. Research has highlighted that many practices relating to perineal care remain un-researched and therefore the need for evaluation is urgent. Further postpartum morbidity has been seen to affect many women, but is often unrecognized by practitioners. It is also a topic that requires further evaluation through well-designed and implemented research.