Computer tools in the discovery of HIV-1 integrase inhibitors.

Computer tools in the discovery of HIV-1 integrase inhibitors.
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DOI:
10.4155/fmc.10.193
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发表时间:
2010-07
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Nicklaus MC
Nicklaus MC
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liao C;Nicklaus MC

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近年来,计算机辅助药物设计(CADD)方法学取得了很大的进步,并为许多临床药物的发现和/或优化做出了重大贡献。CADD工具也同样被应用于发现HIV-I整合酶的抑制剂,这是开发有效抗HIV药物的困难和有价值的目标。本文综述了CADD工具在HIV-1整合酶抑制剂研究中的应用,包括药效团搜索、定量构效关系、整合酶与病毒DNA复合模型的建立以及量子化学研究。不同的结构多样的整合酶抑制剂已被确定,或与显着的帮助下,各种CADD工具。
Computer-aided drug design (CADD) methodologies have made great advances and contributed significantly to the discovery and/or optimization of many clinically used drugs in recent years. CADD tools have likewise been applied to the discovery of inhibitors of HIV-I integrase, a difficult and worthwhile target for the development of efficient anti-HIV drugs. This article reviews the application of CADD tools, including pharmacophore search, quantitative structure–activity relationships, model building of integrase complexed with viral DNA and quantum-chemical studies in the discovery of HIV-I integrase inhibitors. Different structurally diverse integrase inhibitors have been identified by, or with significant help from, various CADD tools.
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