SHOOT/ROOT ASSIMILATE ALLOCATION AND NODULATION OF VIGNA-UNGUICULATA SEEDLINGS AS INFLUENCED BY SHOOT LIGHT ENVIRONMENT

SHOOT/ROOT ASSIMILATE ALLOCATION AND NODULATION OF VIGNA-UNGUICULATA SEEDLINGS AS INFLUENCED BY SHOOT LIGHT ENVIRONMENT
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DOI:
10.1007/bf02183089
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发表时间:
1994-04-01
期刊:
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
HUNT, PG
HUNT, PG
中科院分区:
农林科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
KASPERBAUER, MJ;HUNT, PG

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南豌豆(Vigna unguiculata, L.)接收光的光谱平衡Walp。幼苗芽影响光同化在叶、茎和根之间的分配。相对于红光,远红比越高,茎长越长,茎根生物量比越高,块根较少,根瘤较少。在人工光源控制的环境中,或在阳光下,通过不同颜色土壤表面的反射或竞争植物的反射来改变FR/R比,获得了相同的FR/R比响应模式。根据土壤氮有效性和水分含量的不同,早期茎/根光合物质分配和结瘤的重要性也不同。
Spectral balance of light received by southern pea [Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.] seedling shoots affected photoassimilate allocation among leaves, stems and roots. A higher ratio of far-red (FR) relative to red (R) light resulted in longer stems, higher shoot/root biomass ratio, less massive roots and fewer nodules. The same response pattern to FR/R ratio was obtained in a controlled environment with artificial light sources, or in sunlight where the FR/R ratio was modified by reflection from different colored soil surfaces or by FR reflected from competing plants. The importance of early shoot/root photoassimilate allocation and nodulation may differ according to soil nitrogen availability and moisture content.