BACTERIAL, PARASITIC AND VIRAL ENTEROPATHOGENS ASSOCIATED WITH DIARRHEA IN SAUDI CHILDREN

BACTERIAL, PARASITIC AND VIRAL ENTEROPATHOGENS ASSOCIATED WITH DIARRHEA IN SAUDI CHILDREN
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DOI:
10.1080/02724936.1988.11748533
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发表时间:
1988-03-01
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
SALMAN, H
SALMAN, H
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
ALBWARDY, MAA;RAMIA, S;SALMAN, H

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在一项对患有胃肠炎的沙特儿童和对照儿童的粪便进行的为期 2 年的研究中,轮状病毒是最常检测到的病原体,无论是单独检测(44.3%)还是与其他肠道病原体联合检测(7%)。轮状病毒分离株有两个高峰,一个在寒冷的月份,另一个在干燥炎热的季节。沙门氏菌属和空肠弯曲菌是第二和第三最常分离的肠道病原体。肠病性大肠杆菌对腹泻没有显着影响。未尝试检测产肠毒素大肠杆菌,其在腹泻中的作用仍不清楚。对照人群中检出贾第鞭毛虫的频率高于腹泻病例。在所有儿童研究中均未检测到溶组织内阿米巴和曼氏血吸虫。
In a 2-year study of stools from Saudi children with gastro-enteritis and from controls, rotavirus was the pathogen most frequently detected, either alone (44.3%) or in combination with other enteropathogens (7%). There were two peaks for rotavirus isolates, one during the cold months and the other during the dry, hot season. Salmonella spp. and Campylobacter jejuni were the second and third most frequently isolated enteropathogens. Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli did not contribute significantly to diarrhoea. Detection of enterotoxigenic E. coli was not attempted and its role in diarrhoea remains obscure. Giardia lamblia was detected more frequently in controls than in cases of diarrhoea. Neither Entamoeba histolytica nor Schistosoma mansoni was detected in any of the children studies.