A FACTOR-ANALYSIS OF SELF-REPORT MEASURES OF FAMILY FUNCTIONING
A FACTOR-ANALYSIS OF SELF-REPORT MEASURES OF FAMILY FUNCTIONING
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1545-5300.1985.00225.x
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发表时间：
1985-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
BLOOM, BL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
BLOOM, BL
为了确定一套有限的可靠的概念来描述家庭，我们对四种众所周知的家庭功能自我报告测量方法进行了连续检查。在完成四个独立的数据收集程序后，构建了一个包含15个家庭功能维度的75项量表。这些维度似乎是相互独立的，并且具有令人满意的心理测量特性。通过对比从完整家庭的描述中获得的量表得分和从随后因分居和离婚而破裂的家庭的描述中获得的量表得分，初步努力验证了量表的有效性。在家庭功能的15个维度中，有12个维度的量表得分存在显著差异。家庭功能的15个维度可以归为Moos、Insel和Humphrey（14）提出的三个总标题——关系维度、个人成长或价值维度和系统维护维度。
Four well‐known, self‐report measures of family functioning were serially examined in order to identify a limited set of reliable concepts for describing families. Following the completion of four separate data collection procedures, a 75‐item scale comprising 15 dimensions of family functioning was constructed. The dimensions appear reasonably independent of each other and have satisfactory psychometric properties. An initial effort to validate the scales was undertaken by contrasting scale scores obtained from descriptions of intact families with those obtained from descriptions of families that subsequently were disrupted by separation and divorce. Significant differences in scale scores were obtained on 12 of the 15 dimensions of family functioning. The 15 dimensions of family functioning could be subsumed under the three general headings suggested by Moos, Insel, and Humphrey (14)—relationship dimensions, personal growth or value dimensions, and system maintenance dimensions.