Renal perfusion and the renal hemodynamic response to blocking the renin system in diabetes: are the forces leading to vasodilation and vasoconstriction linked?

Renal perfusion and the renal hemodynamic response to blocking the renin system in diabetes: are the forces leading to vasodilation and vasoconstriction linked?
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糖尿病患者的肾灌注和肾脏血流动力学对阻断肾素系统的反应:导致血管舒张和血管收缩的力量是否相关?

DOI:
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发表时间:
2002
期刊:
影响因子:
7.7
通讯作者:
N. Hollenberg
N. Hollenberg
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Lansang;N. Hollenberg

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In three groups of subjects, those with type 2 diabetes and nephropathy, those with type 1 diabetes without nephropathy, and healthy volunteers subjected to short-term hyperglycemia, we observed a counterintuitive relationship. In all three groups, baseline renal plasma flow (RPF) was positively correlated with the RPF response to blocking the renin-angiotensin system (RAS). This seems paradoxical in that an opposite result would have been expected if angiotensin-dependent renal vasoconstriction was responsible for the renal vasodilator response to RAS blockade. This suggests a link between the renal vasodilator response, mediated by nitric oxide (NO), and the activation of the intrarenal RAS. The complex interrelationships between hyperglycemia, insulin, NO, and the RAS may result in phenotypes that indicate varying risk of diabetic nephropathy and underlying genetic polymorphisms.
AT1 受体抑制会减弱肾动脉中血管紧张素 II 刺激的一氧化氮释放。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1999
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