Child and Adolescent Emotion Regulation: The Role of Parental Emotion Regulation and Expression
Child and Adolescent Emotion Regulation: The Role of Parental Emotion Regulation and Expression
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DOI：
10.1007/s10567-011-0092-5
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发表时间：
2011-06-01
影响因子：
6.9
通讯作者：
Hughes, Elizabeth K.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bariola, Emily;Gullone, Eleonora;Hughes, Elizabeth K.
本文回顾了当前有关父母和孩子情绪功能的文献，特别是他们的情绪调节技能和情绪表达。其中包括对现有文献的理论、方法和抽样优缺点的考虑。在回顾的基础上，提出了未来研究的几个方向。首先，有人认为情绪调节测量的一致性是必要的，包括评估调节类型、技能或策略的更精细的理论概念。其次，有人认为，有必要对幼儿期后的情绪调节发展进行研究，以有助于更全面地了解青少年的情绪调节。最后，有人认为，除了母亲的影响之外，还需要更多地检查父亲对儿童情绪功能的影响。在未来的情绪调节研究中考虑这些问题将有助于更好地理解儿童和青少年最佳调节能力发展所涉及的机制。
This paper reviews current literature relating to parent and child emotional functioning, specifically their emotion regulatory skills and emotional expression. Included are considerations regarding theoretical, methodological, and sampling strengths and weaknesses of existing literature. On the basis of the review, several directions for future research are proposed. First, it is argued that consistency in the measurement of emotion regulation is necessary, including assessment of more refined theoretical conceptualizations of regulatory types, skills, or strategies. Second, it is argued that emotion regulation developmental research examining the post-early childhood period is necessary in order to contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of youths' emotion regulation. Finally, it is argued that greater examination of paternal influences on child emotional functioning, in addition to maternal influences, is required. Consideration of these issues in future emotion regulation research will ideally contribute to a greater understanding of the mechanisms involved in child and adolescent development of optimal regulatory capacities.