Have you seen what I mean? From verbal constructions to discourse structuring markers

Have you seen what I mean? From verbal constructions to discourse structuring markers
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你明白我的意思了吗?

DOI:
10.1075/jhp.14.2.03bol
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发表时间:
2013
影响因子:
0.8
通讯作者:
Liesbeth Degand
Liesbeth Degand
中科院分区:
人文科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
C. Bolly;Liesbeth Degand

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这项贡献的目的是通过历时的基于语料库的多体裁方法(学术、叙事和当今的法语口语)来调查语言表达从命题领域到原因/语用领域的历史功能转变是否与其从主要概念内容到主要程序内容的语义转变相关。我们的分析集中在源于法语动词va(‘to see’)的两个话语标记语,即vu que(‘自以来’)和a/nous avons vu que(‘我们已经看到了’)。我们最初的假设是,这两个标记都是(正在进行的)程序化过程的结果,这一过程的根源在于动词Vava的多义概念意义,即。感知意义和认知意义。我们的研究结果表明,这一假设需要一个关于语言变化的更有资格的视角,从而引导我们从渐进性而不是两极化的角度来看待程序化过程,并将语法化的领域扩大到非语言标准,如“文体”参数。
The aim of this contribution is to investigate, by means of a diachronic multi-genre corpus-based approach (Academic, Narrative, and Present-day Spoken French), whether the historical functional shift from the propositional domain to the causal/pragmatic domain of linguistic expressions correlates with their semantic shift from primarily conceptual to primarily procedural content. Our analysis concentrates on two discourse markers derived from the French verb voir (‘to see’), namely vu que (‘since’), and on a/nous avons vu que (‘we have seen that’). Our initial hypothesis was that both markers result from an (ongoing) “proceduralisation” process which found its source in the polysemous conceptual meaning of the verb voir, viz. perceptive and cognitive meaning. Our results show that this hypothesis needs a more qualified perspective on linguistic change leading us to approach the “proceduralisation” process in terms of gradualness rather than polarity, and to broaden the field of grammaticalisation to non-linguistic criteria such as the “stylistic” parameter.