Emission Taxes and Border Tax Adjustments for Oligopolistic Industries

Emission Taxes and Border Tax Adjustments for Oligopolistic Industries
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寡头垄断产业的排放税和边境税调整

DOI：
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发表时间：
2013
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
N. Tarui
N. Tarui
中科院分区：
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文献类型：
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作者：
Morihiro Yomogida;N. Tarui

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我们研究的福利后果的排放税与不完全竞争的行业，在国家之间的产业内贸易产生的边境税调整。BTA允许政府对进口产品征收污染含量关税，并对出口销售退还排放税。本文分析了当政府以国家福利最大化为目标选择排污税率时，最优排污税的结构。我们发现，最优排放税政策与BTA实现更大的国家福利和更高的环境质量比最优政策没有BTA。
We examine the welfare consequence of emissions tax with and without a Border Tax Adjustment for an imperfectly competitive industry, where intra-industry trade arises between countries. BTA allows a government to impose a pollution-content tariff on imports and refund an emission tax for export sales. We analyze the structure of an optimal emission tax with BTA when a government chooses its emission tax rate to maximize its national welfare. We show that the optimal emission tax policy with BTA achieves greater national welfare and higher environmental quality than the optimal policy without BTA.