Cloning genes encoding MHC class II-restricted antigens: Mutated CDC27 as a tumor antigen

Cloning genes encoding MHC class II-restricted antigens: Mutated CDC27 as a tumor antigen
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DOI:
10.1126/science.284.5418.1351
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发表时间:
1999-05-21
期刊:
影响因子:
56.9
通讯作者:
Rosenberg, SA
Rosenberg, SA
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang, RF;Wang, X;Rosenberg, SA

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为了鉴定 CD4(+) T 细胞识别的肿瘤特异性抗原,开发了一种方法,可以在表达主要组织相容性复合物 (MHC) II 类加工和呈递途径的基本成分的基因工程细胞系中筛选不变链互补 DNA 融合文库。这导致了人类CDC27突变形式的鉴定,它产生了HLA-DR4限制性黑色素瘤抗原。通过生化方法分离的磷酸丙糖异构酶的突变形式也被鉴定为HLA-DR1限制性抗原。因此,这种方法可能普遍适用于鉴定CD4(+) T细胞识别的抗原,这有助于制定治疗癌症、自身免疫性疾病或传染病患者的策略。
In an effort to identify tumor-specific antigens recognized by CD4(+) T cells, an approach was developed that allows the screening of an invariant chain-complementary DNA fusion library in a genetically engineered cell line expressing the essential components of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II processing and presentation pathway. This Led to the identification of a mutated form of human CDC27, which gave rise to an HLA-DR4-restricted melanoma antigen, A mutated form of triosephosphate isomerase, isolated by a biochemical method, was also identified as an HLA-DR1-restricted antigen. Thus, this approach may be generally applicable to the identification of antigens recognized by CD4(+) T cells, which could aid the development of strategies for the treatment of patients with cancer, autoimmune diseases, or infectious diseases.