Flexible free-standing hydrogen-treated titanium dioxide nanowire arrays as a high performance anode for lithium ion batteries
Flexible free-standing hydrogen-treated titanium dioxide nanowire arrays as a high performance anode for lithium ion batteries
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DOI:
10.1039/c4ta03495c
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发表时间:
2014-01-01
影响因子:
11.9
通讯作者:
Li, Jianle
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu, Yi;Liu, Chunjie;Li, Jianle
Herein, we fabricate flexible free-standing TiO2 nanowire arrays and create Ti3+ (oxygen vacancy) via hydrogenation to improve the electrical conductivity. The hydrogenated-TiO2 nanowires deliver a high reversible capacity of 517 mA h g(-1) at a current density of 1 C. Moreover, the hydrogenated-TiO2 nanowires have an excellent rate performance as they still retain 70 mA h g(-1) when the current density increases to 50 C. The electrochemical performance of the hydrogenated-TiO2 nanowires is due to the improved conductivity of TiO2 nanowires arising from the formation of Ti3+ (oxygen vacancy) via hydrogenation.