Lovesick: How Couples' Relationships Influence Health

Lovesick: How Couples' Relationships Influence Health
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DOI:
10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-032816-045111
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发表时间:
2017-01-01
期刊:
ANNUAL REVIEW OF CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, VOL 13
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Wilson, Stephanie J.
Wilson, Stephanie J.
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kiecolt-Glaser, Janice K.;Wilson, Stephanie J.

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这篇综述重点介绍了亲密伴侣关系与健康研究的最新进展。考虑到夫妻成员对彼此心理和身体健康轨迹的强烈相互影响,提供了一种新的方式来看待夫妻的趋同或相互依赖对健康的影响;当伴侣中的一方有心理或身体健康问题时,婚姻亲密可能会产生明显的不利影响。夫妇之间的相互联系也可以被用来促进更好的治疗结果。主要主题包括抑郁症的关键作用,以及从婚姻关系到生理功能和健康的过程中性别差异的重要性。对支持的健康风险和好处进行了权衡。此外,还强调了从婚姻困境到健康状况不佳的两条重要途径:睡眠问题和促进肥胖及其共病的新陈代谢改变。
This review highlights recent advances in research addressing intimate partner relationships and health. Consideration of the strong mutual influences that the members of a couple have on each other's mental and physical health trajectories provides a new way to view the health implications of couples' convergence or interdependence; marital closeness can have a clear downside when one partner has mental or physical health problems. Couples' inter-connectedness can also be leveraged to promote better treatment outcomes. Major themes include the pivotal role of depression and the importance of gender differences in the pathways from the marital relationship to physiological functioning and health. The health risks and benefits of support are weighed. Additionally, two prominent emerging paths from marital distress to poor health are emphasized: sleep problems and metabolic alterations that promote obesity and its comorbidities.