Generational Differences in the Perception of Korean Stops
Generational Differences in the Perception of Korean Stops
复制标题
对韩国停留的看法存在代际差异
DOI：
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发表时间：
2010
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Kang Kyoung
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Kang Kyoung
本研究通过对韩国语停顿的识别实验，证实了韩国语停顿正在发生声音变化的说法。声学感知权重与韩语停顿方式对比[VOT（声音开始时间），H1-H2（第一和第二谐波之间的振幅差）和F0（基频）]通过重新合成的/t ha /， /ta/和/t * a/音节对年轻和年长的首尔韩国人进行了研究。对于吸气停音和吸气停音的识别，相对于VOT，年轻听众的F0提示权重大于年长听众。对于H1-H2线索权重，两组听者基本相同。这些发现与作者在早期工作中发现的生产差异相似。结合生产差异，这些首尔语的年轻人和老一辈人之间的感知差异表明，韩语送气停顿和lenis停顿的语音目标存在代际差异，这种差异体现在对停顿的感知上。
The proposal that a sound change is occurring in Korean stops was evidenced in this study through identification experiments on Korean stops. Perceptual weight of acoustic correlates to Korean stop manner contrast [VOT (Voice Onset Time), H1-H2 (amplitude difference between the first and second harmonics), and F0 (Fundamental frequency)] was examined with re-synthesized /t h a/, /ta/, and /t * a/ syllables for younger and older Seoul speakers of Korean. For the identification of the aspirated and lenis stops, F0 cue weight relative to VOT was greater for the younger listeners than the older listeners. For H1-H2 cue weight, the two listener groups were more or less the same. These findings were parallel to the production differences found in the earlier work of the author. Combined with production differences, these perception differences between younger and older generations of Seoul speakers suggested that there are generational differences in the phonetic targets of Korean aspirated and lenis stops and such differences are realized in the perception of the stops.