Sleep duration, C-reactive protein and risk of incident coronary heart disease - results from the Framingham Offspring Study
Sleep duration, C-reactive protein and risk of incident coronary heart disease - results from the Framingham Offspring Study
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DOI:
10.1016/j.numecd.2013.12.012
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发表时间:
2014-06-01
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Kang, S.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu, J.;Yuen, J.;Kang, S.
Background: Both sleep-duration and C-reactive protein (CRP) are useful predictors of coronary heart disease (CHD). The increased CRP level is associated with the unusual sleep-duration. However, it is unclear whether CRP impacts the CHD risk prediction of sleep-duration.Methods and results: A total of 3381 individuals from the Framingham Offspring Study, aged 30+, CHD-free, and without missing measurement of CRP and sleep-duration and being followed to the end of 2007 were included in this analysis. Hazards ratio (HR) from the Cox regression models was used to evaluate the strength of association between the sleep-duration, CRP levels, and risk of incident CHD. Compared to sleep-duration 7-8 h (n = 2512) after adjusting for age and gender, the HR (95% CL) of incident CHD were 1.42 (1.15, 1.76, p < 0.005) for sleep-duration = 9 h (n = 281), respectively. A further adjustment for other covariates including CRP did not change the CHD risk association. When subjects were categorized into 9 groups by sleep-duration (= 9 h) and CRP levels (= 3 mg/L), and compared to those whose sleep-duration was 7-8 h and CRP levels were