The role of active exploration of 3D face stimuli on recognition memory of facial information

The role of active exploration of 3D face stimuli on recognition memory of facial information
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DOI:
10.1037/0096-1523.33.4.895
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发表时间:
2007-08-01
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Markall, Helena
Markall, Helena
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu, Chang Hong;Ward, James;Markall, Helena

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人脸识别的研究主要依赖于观察者是人脸刺激相对被动的观察者的方法。这项研究调查了主动探索三维 (3D) 面部刺激是否可以促进识别记忆。在轭设计中采用了标准识别任务和顺序匹配任务。主动条件下的观察者在任务的训练和测试过程中通过鼠标或操纵杆探索面部的 3D 视图,而被动条件下的观察者只是观看主动观察者生成的相同面部刺激序列的重播。结果发现,主动条件比被动条件产生更好的识别精度。该研究提供了第一个证据,表明主动探索 3D 面部刺激可以带来更好的面部识别记忆和匹配性能。
Research on face recognition has mainly relied on methods in which observers are relatively passive viewers of face stimuli. This study investigated whether active exploration of three-dimensional (3D) face stimuli could facilitate recognition memory. A standard recognition task and a sequential matching task were employed in a yoked design. Observers in the active condition explored 3D views of faces via a mouse or joystick during the training and test sessions of the task, whereas observers in the passive condition simply viewed the replay of the same sequence of face stimuli generated by the active observers. It was found that the active condition produced better recognition accuracy than the passive condition. The study provides the first evidence that active exploration of 3D face stimuli can lead to better face recognition memory and matching performance.