Patient perspectives on the Hula Empowering Lifestyle Adaptation Study: benefits of dancing hula for cardiac rehabilitation.

Patient perspectives on the Hula Empowering Lifestyle Adaptation Study: benefits of dancing hula for cardiac rehabilitation.
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DOI:
10.1177/1524839914527451
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发表时间:
2015-01
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Kaholokula JK
Kaholokula JK
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Maskarinec GG;Look M;Tolentino K;Trask-Batti M;Seto T;de Silva M;Kaholokula JK

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由国家少数民族健康和健康差距研究所资助的草裙舞赋权生活方式适应研究是一项为期5年的研究试验,评估作为心脏康复锻炼方式的传统夏威夷土著舞蹈草裙舞与常规护理相比,对最近因心脏病事件住院或最近接受冠状动脉搭桥手术的人的影响。为了了解干预对参与者的身体、心理、精神和社会影响,我们采访了35名患者中的20名,这些患者参加了这项研究的舞蹈部分。采用经典的专题三角分析方法。与会者认识到,草裙舞作为一项集体活动,协调了身体、精神和精神,加深了他们对夏威夷文化的欣赏和联系。对于那些与自己的文化遗产联系在一起的夏威夷原住民和非夏威夷原住民来说也是如此,他们发现这提高了他们对自己现在生活的东道国文化周围文化传统的欣赏。草裙舞不仅是一项提高功能能力的安全活动,参与者还认为其重要的社会文化方面--即使对非夏威夷原住民的参与者--也增强了它的价值和意义。学习夏威夷著名歌曲的歌词提供了额外的长期线索,鼓励人们“拥有”这种疗法,并实际提醒人们锻炼和适度生活方式的重要性,同时还提供了与周围社会环境的新的精神联系。
The Hula Empowering Lifestyle Adaption Study, funded by the National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, was a 5-year research trial evaluating the impact of the traditional Native Hawaiian dance form, hula, as an exercise modality for cardiac rehabilitation, compared with usual care, on individuals recently hospitalized for a cardiac event or who had recently undergone coronary artery bypass surgery. Seeking to learn what physical, mental, spiritual, and social effects the intervention may have had for participants, we interviewed 20 of a total of 35 patients who were enrolled in the dance arm of the study. Classical thematic triangulation analysis was used. Participants recognized that hula’s coordination of body, mind, and spirit as a group activity deepened their appreciation of and connections to Hawaiian culture. This was true for those who were Native Hawaiian, connecting to their own cultural heritage, as well as for non–Native Hawaiians, who found that it improved their appreciation of the surrounding cultural traditions of the host culture where they now live. Not only was hula a safe activity that improved functional capacity, participants also regarded its significant sociocultural aspects—even for participants who are not Native Hawaiian —as enhancing its value and meaningfulness. Learning the words of well-known Hawaiian songs provided additional long-term cues that encouraged “ownership” of the therapy and acted as practical reminders of the importance of exercise and lifestyle moderation while also offering new spiritual connections to the surrounding social environment.