Normal Sensation of the Human Face and Neck
Normal Sensation of the Human Face and Neck
复制标题
人脸和颈部的正常感觉
DOI：
10.1097/00006534-199405000-00005
复制
发表时间：
1994
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
B. Seckel
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
P. Costas;G. Heatley;B. Seckel
对116名成年志愿者进行了静态两点辨别和头颈部压力感测定。用Mackinnon-Dellon Disk-Criminator进行双侧头颈部13个主要感觉神经支配区域的静态两点辨别和Semmes-Weinstein单丝的压力感检查。两点辨别知觉从侧方和后方(17~25 mm)到中线到嘴唇(3~7 mm)均有改善。由于面部和颈部的阈值较低，Semmes-Weinstein单丝被证明不足以确定皮肤压力的敏感度。静态两点辨别是评估面部和颈部感觉的一种可靠、重复性好的方法。(最后一次。重新构造外科手术93：1141,1994。)
A total of 116 adult volunteers were studied to determine normal values for static two-point discrimination and sensation of pressure of the head and neck. Thirteen regions of the head and neck corresponding to major sensory innervation were examined bilaterally for static two-point discrimination with the Mackinnon-Dellon Disk-Criminator and for sensation of pressure with Semmes-Weinstein monofilaments. Perception of two-point discrimination improved from lateral and posterior areas (17 to 25 mm) to the midline toward the lips (3 to 7 mm). Semmes-Weinstein monofilaments proved inadequate in determining sensitivity to cutaneous pressure because of low thresholds in the face and neck. Static two-point discrimination is a reliably reproducible method for assessing sensation of the face and neck. (Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 93: 1141, 1994.)