Investigating Global Labor and Pro t Shares

Investigating Global Labor and Pro t Shares
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调查全球劳动力和利润份额

DOI:
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
G. Gutiérrez
G. Gutiérrez
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
G. Gutiérrez

文献摘要

被引文献

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本文调查了发达经济体的劳动力和利润份额趋势。它表明,真实的房地产行业的增长是美国以外劳动力份额下降的主要驱动力。不包括真实的房地产部门,非美国劳动力和利润份额自20世纪70年代以来一直保持相对稳定。相比之下,美国几乎所有行业的劳动力份额都有所下降,利润份额都有所增加。美国模式的差异似乎可以用竞争的下降来解释,竞争的下降表现为利润上升和集中度上升。
This paper investigates labor and profit share trends across Advanced Economies. It shows that growth in the Real Estate sector is the primary driver of declining labor shares outside the US. Excluding the Real Estate sector, non-US labor and profit shares have remained relatively stable since the 1970s. By contrast, the US labor share declined and the profit share increased across virtually all industries. The divergent US patterns appear to be explained by declining competition in the form of rising mark-ups and rising concentration.