Measuring sexual relationship power in HIV/STD research
Measuring sexual relationship power in HIV/STD research
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DOI：
10.1023/a:1007051506972
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发表时间：
2000-04-01
期刊：
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
DeJong, W
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Pulerwitz, J;Gortmaker, SL;DeJong, W
本文介绍了一种基于理论和验证的关系权力动态测量：性关系权力量表（SRPS）。焦点小组进行了西班牙语和英语的量表生成项目。SRPS管理的普查妇女（N = 388）在社区卫生诊所。所有受访者都有一个主要的男性伴侣;他们大多是拉丁裔（89%），平均年龄27岁。23个条目的SRPS具有良好的内部信度（英文版α = .84，西班牙文版α =.88）和预测效度和结构效度。正如假设的那样，SRPS与身体暴力呈负相关，与教育和坚持使用避孕套直接相关（P <0.05）。
This article introduces a theoretically based and validated measure of relationship power dynamics: the Sexual Relationship Power Scale (SRPS). Focus groups were conducted to generate items for Spanish- and English-language scales. The SRPS was administered to a census of women (N = 388) at a community health clinic. All respondents had a primary male partner; they were mostly Latina (89%), with mean age 27 years. The 23-item SRPS possesses good internal reliability (coefficient alpha = .84 for English version, .88 for Spanish version) and predictive and construct validity, Factor analyses support two subscales: Relationship Control and Decision-Making Dominance. As hypothesized, the SRPS was inversely associated with physical violence and directly associated with education and consistent condom use (P < .05).