School and family participation in a longitudinal study of tobacco use - Some methodological notes

School and family participation in a longitudinal study of tobacco use - Some methodological notes
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DOI:
10.1093/eurpub/13.1.75
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发表时间:
2003-03-01
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Gilljam, H
Gilljam, H
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Post, A;Galanti, MR;Gilljam, H

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以学校为基础招募青年从事研究是有问题的,因为必须处理多种道德和实际制约因素。本研究报告了学校和家庭参与11岁儿童烟草使用纵向研究的预测因素。学校规模,而不是烟草政策,与参与有关。父母教育程度高和在居住地区的平均社会地位与父母的同意。考虑到社会背景,父母烟草使用的流行率接近预期。在青年研究中,负责任的成年人的依从性不能根据简单的行为模式来预测。
School-based recruitment of youth for a research purpose is problematic, as one has to deal with multiple ethical and practical constraints. This study reports on predictors of schools' and families' participation in a longitudinal study of tobacco use among 11-year-old children. School size, but not tobacco policy, was linked to participation. High parental education and average social status in the residence area were associated with parental consent. Given the social background, prevalence of parental tobacco use was close to the expected. Compliance of responsible adults in youth research cannot be predicted on the basis of simple behavioural models.