T cell responses during HBV and HCV infections: similar but not quite the same?
T cell responses during HBV and HCV infections: similar but not quite the same?
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DOI:
10.1016/j.coviro.2021.08.011
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发表时间:
2021-12
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
The hepatitis B and C viruses persist by evasion of T cell immunity. Persistence depends upon premature failure of CD4+ T cell help and loss of CD8+ T cell control because of epitope mutational escape and/or functional exhaustion. Powerful new immunological and transcriptomic tools provide insight into the mechanisms of T cell silencing by HBV and HCV. Similarities are apparent, including dysregulated expression of common inhibitory/immune checkpoint receptors and transcription factors. There are also differences. T cell exhaustion is uniform in HCV infection, but varies in HBV infection depending on disease stage and/or protein target. Here, we review recent advances defining similarities and differences in T cell evasion by HBV and HCV, and the potential for reversal following antiviral therapy.
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影响因子:
13.5
作者:
Callendret, Benoit;Eccleston, Heather B.;Hall, Shelby;Satterfield, William;Capone, Stefania;Folgori, Antonella;Cortese, Riccardo;Nicosia, Alfredo;Walker, Christopher M.
通讯作者:
Walker, Christopher M.
影响因子:
25.7
作者:
Bengsch, Bertram;Martin, Bianca;Thimme, Robert
通讯作者:
Thimme, Robert
影响因子:
15.9
作者:
Chen, Diana Y.;Wolski, David;Lauer, Georg M.
通讯作者:
Lauer, Georg M.
DOI:
10.1002/hep.31160
发表时间:
2020-11
期刊:
Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Hartnell F;Esposito I;Swadling L;Brown A;Phetsouphanh C;de Lara C;Gentile C;Turner B;Dorrell L;Capone S;Folgori A;Barnes E;Klenerman P
通讯作者:
Klenerman P
影响因子:
24.5
作者:
Heim K;Binder B;Sagar;Wieland D;Hensel N;Llewellyn-Lacey S;Gostick E;Price DA;Emmerich F;Vingerhoet H;Kraft ARM;Cornberg M;Boettler T;Neumann-Haefelin C;Zehn D;Bengsch B;Hofmann M;Thimme R
通讯作者:
Thimme R