ALLERGIC CONTACT-DERMATITIS IN VETERINARY SURGEONS
ALLERGIC CONTACT-DERMATITIS IN VETERINARY SURGEONS
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1600-0536.1980.tb03885.x
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发表时间：
1980-01-01
影响因子：
5.5
通讯作者：
ROEDPETERSEN, J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
HJORTH, N;ROEDPETERSEN, J
37名患有失能性皮炎的兽医中有36名患有过敏性接触性皮炎。主要来自抗生素如螺旋霉素。喷沙西林HP和泰乐菌素。8例对橡胶材料敏感。36人中有20人的点刺或抓挠试验呈阳性，主要是动物毛发。特应性过敏与接触性皮炎有关，因为大多数患有特应性过敏的人都对奶牛的毛发和奶牛的产科工作产生了接触反应。蛋白质接触性皮炎似乎是兽医发生失能性过敏性接触性皮炎的重要诱发因素。
Thirty-six of 37 veterinary surgeons with incapacitating dermatitis had allergic contact dermatitis. mainly from antibiotics such as spiramycin. Penethamate HP and tylosin. Eight were sensitive to rubber materials. Twenty of 36 had positive prick or scratch tests, mainly to animal hair. The atopic sensitivities were relevant to the contact dermatitis since most of those who have them develop contact reactions from cows' hair arid from obstetric work with cows. Protein contact dermatitis seems to be an important predisposing factor for the development of incapacitating allergic contact dermatitis in veterinary surgeons.