Macrophage differentiation and function in atherosclerosis: opportunities for therapeutic intervention?

Macrophage differentiation and function in atherosclerosis: opportunities for therapeutic intervention?
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DOI:
10.1159/000336618
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发表时间:
2012
影响因子:
5.3
通讯作者:
Greaves DR
Greaves DR
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Williams HJ;Fisher EA;Greaves DR

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The macrophage is exquisitely sensitive to its microenvironment, as demonstrated primarily through in vitro study. Changes in macrophage phenotype and function within the atherosclerotic plaque have profound consequences for plaque biology, including rupture and arterial thrombosis leading to clinical events such as myocardial infarction. We review the evidence for dynamic changes in macrophage numbers and macrophage differentiation within the atherosclerotic plaque microenvironment and discuss potential approaches to target macrophage differentiation for therapeutic benefit in cardiovascular disease.
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